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L'Orangeraie by Larry Tremblay: A Powerful Novel about War and Choices

L'Orangeraie is a short novel by Larry Tremblay, a Canadian writer, director, actor, and specialist in Kathakali, an Indian dance theater form. Published in 2013, it has won several literary awards and has been translated into many languages. It tells the story of two twin brothers, Amed and Aziz, who live in a peaceful orange grove in an unnamed war-torn country. Their lives are shattered when their grandparents are killed by a bomb, and a terrorist leader named Soulayed convinces their father, Zahed, to sacrifice one of them as a suicide bomber. However, their mother, Tamara, intervenes and persuades Amed to take Aziz's place, saving his brother from certain death. The novel follows their separate destinies as Aziz dies in an explosion, while Amed escapes to Canada, where he becomes an actor. Through theater, he tries to heal his wounds and confront his past.

L'Orangeraie is a powerful novel that explores the themes of war, violence, identity, memory, love, and forgiveness. It challenges the reader to reflect on the moral choices that people face in situations of conflict, oppression, and injustice. It also shows how art can be a source of healing, expression, and resistance. In this article, we will summarize the plot of the novel, analyze its main themes, and provide some personal insights.

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Summary of the Plot

Part One: The Choice

The first part of the novel introduces us to the main characters and their setting. Amed and Aziz are nine-year-old twins who live with their parents, Zahed and Tamara, in an orange grove near a mountain range. They also have a grandmother, Shahina, who lives nearby with her husband, Mounir. They are happy and carefree children who enjoy playing with their kite and helping their father with his work. They also have a close bond with each other, sharing their thoughts and feelings.

One day, their peaceful life is disrupted by a loud explosion that destroys their grandparents' house. They rush to see what happened and find their grandmother alive but badly injured. Their grandfather is dead. They learn that a bomb was dropped from over the mountains by an enemy army that wants to take over their land. They are devastated by the loss of their loved ones and the destruction of their home.

The next day, a mysterious man named Soulayed arrives at their house. He claims to be a friend of their father and a leader of a resistance group that fights against the enemy. He tells them that he has a plan to avenge their grandparents and protect their land. He says that he needs one of the twins to wear a belt of explosives and go to the enemy camp, where he will meet a young boy who will guide him to the barracks. There, he will detonate the belt and kill many soldiers, becoming a martyr and a hero. He says that this is the only way to stop the enemy from bombing their village again.

Zahed is shocked and reluctant to agree, but Soulayed convinces him that this is his duty as a father and a patriot. He tells him that he has to choose one of his sons to sacrifice for the cause. Zahed is torn between his love for his children and his loyalty to his country. He decides to choose Aziz, the weaker and sicker of the twins, thinking that he will suffer less and that Amed will have a better chance of survival. He tells Tamara about his decision, but she is horrified and angry. She begs him to change his mind, but he refuses. He says that he has to do this for their family and their people.

Tamara then secretly goes to Amed and tells him what his father has decided. She asks him to take Aziz's place and wear the belt of explosives instead. She says that she loves them both equally, but that she knows that Amed is stronger and smarter than Aziz, and that he can find a way to escape from Soulayed's plan. She says that she wants to save Aziz from dying in vain, and that she hopes that Amed will forgive her for asking him to do this. Amed is shocked and scared, but he agrees to do what his mother asks. He loves his brother more than anything, and he trusts his mother more than his father. He swaps clothes with Aziz and puts on the belt of explosives.

Part Two: The Consequences

The second part of the novel follows the consequences of the choice that Zahed and Tamara made for their sons. It shows how their lives are changed forever by the events that follow.

Aziz wakes up in his brother's clothes and realizes what has happened. He sees Amed leaving with Soulayed, wearing the belt of explosives. He tries to stop him, but it is too late. He runs after them, hoping to catch up with them before they reach the enemy camp. He is afraid for his brother's life, and he feels guilty for being spared from death.

Amed follows Soulayed to the enemy camp, pretending to be Aziz. He is terrified and confused, but he remembers his mother's words and hopes to find a way out. He meets the young boy who is supposed to guide him to the barracks, but he does not trust him. He thinks that he is a spy or a traitor who works for Soulayed. He decides to run away from him and look for another exit.

However, as he runs, he sees a group of soldiers playing soccer with some children. He is surprised by this sight, as he expected to see only enemies and monsters. He realizes that they are human beings like him, who have families and friends, who laugh and cry, who love and hate. He feels a sudden compassion for them, and he wonders why they have to fight and kill each other.

He decides to take off the belt of explosives and throw it away. He does not want to be part of Soulayed's plan anymore. He does not want to die or kill anyone else. He wants to live and be free.

However, as he tries to remove the belt, it explodes in his hands. He dies instantly, along with several soldiers and children who were nearby.

Zahed hears the explosion from his house and thinks that it was Aziz who detonated the belt. He is proud of his son for fulfilling his mission and becoming a martyr. He thinks that he has done the right thing for his family and his country.

Tamara hears the explosion from her house and knows that it was Amed who detonated the belt. She is heartbroken and furious. She thinks that she has failed her son and that he died for nothing. She blames Zahed for his choice and Soulayed for his manipulation. She wants to leave him and take Aziz with her.

Aziz survives the explosion and is taken to a hospital by some soldiers. He is wounded and traumatized, but he is alive. He tells them his name and his story, and they are amazed by his courage and honesty. They decide to help him and contact a humanitarian organization that can take him to a safe place.

He is eventually adopted by a Canadian couple, who give him a new name and a new life. He grows up in Montreal, where he attends school and makes friends. He also discovers his passion for theater, which helps him express his emotions and cope with his past.

He never forgets his brother, his mother, or his father. He wonders what happened to them and if they are still alive. He hopes to see them again someday.

Part Three: The Ending

The third part of the novel shows the ending of the story, which is also the beginning of a play. It reveals the message of the author and the purpose of the novel.

Amed, now called Michael, is a successful actor who is about to perform in a play based on his own life. He has written and directed the play himself, as a way of honoring his brother and telling his truth. He plays the role of Amed, while another actor plays the role of Aziz.

The play begins with the scene of the explosion that killed Amed and several others. It then goes back in time and shows the events that led to that moment, from the bombing of their grandparents' house to the swap of the twins. It also shows the aftermath of the explosion, from the reactions of Zahed and Tamara to the new life of Aziz in Canada.

The play ends with the scene of the reunion of Amed and Aziz, which is also a scene of imagination and fantasy. Amed appears on stage as a ghost, wearing the belt of explosives. He meets Aziz, who is now an adult, wearing a suit. They hug each other and talk about their lives, their dreams, their regrets, and their love. They forgive each other and themselves for what they did or did not do. They say goodbye and wish each other peace.

The play ends with a blackout, followed by a standing ovation from the audience. Amed/Michael bows and thanks them for their attention and appreciation. He dedicates the play to his brother, Aziz/Michael, who is watching from the front row. He also dedicates it to all the victims of war and violence in the world. He says that he hopes that his play will inspire people to choose life over death, love over hate, and art over war.

Analysis of the Themes

War and Violence

One of the main themes of L'Orangeraie is war and violence, and how they affect individuals and families. The novel portrays the horrors of war in a realistic and vivid way, showing its physical, psychological, and emotional consequences.

The novel criticizes the use of violence as a means of revenge or justice, as it only leads to more violence and suffering. It exposes the hypocrisy and manipulation of those who justify or glorify war in the name of religion, nationalism, or ideology. It questions the morality and rationality of those who sacrifice innocent lives for a cause that they do not fully understand or agree with.

The novel also explores the ethical dilemmas that people face in situations of conflict, oppression, and injustice. It shows how people have to make difficult choices that have no easy or clear answers. It shows